This is what it takes to fly airplanes and the limitations on each type of flying. Further information can be found at the FAA's website. Please note that many people take more than the FAA required minimum training times provided below and that to each pilots certificate requires the successful completion of a written, oral, practical, and medical examination in addition to the training requirements.
Private Pilot:
This is the first step for most pilots. A private pilots license will enable you to fly in uncontrolled or controlled airspace as well as allowing you to travel at any distance from your departure airport. Private pilots are required to have 40hrs of flight training logged before receiving their pilots license. This is one of the most versitile licenses offered by the FAA. Additional ratings can also be added to this license for even more options. These ratings include multi-engine, instrument, seaplane, etc.
Other Basic Restrictions:
• Cannot fly for compensation or hire
• Can only fly in VFR weather conditions (without an instrument rating)
*Note: other restrictions apply. For more information on all pilot certificates please visit the Federal Aviation Administration Website.
Instrument Rated Pilot:
This is the next step for any private pilot looking to become a better pilot and increase the usefulness of his/her pilots certificate. An instrument rating will allow you the freedom of flying in IFR weather conditions and does not limit you to flying on good weather days. Approximately 60 flight hours are required to earn this rating. If you are sick of getting "fogged in" on Block Island, Nantucket, or Martha's Vineyard, this training course is for you.
• Cannot fly for compensation or hire
• At least a private pilots license is required for this rating
• Note: other restrictions apply. For more information on all pilot certificates please visit the Federal Aviation Administration Website.
Commercial Pilot:
Finally, a pilots certificate that can earn you some money. Whether you are looking to make a career in aviation, or would like to make a few dollars flying on the side, earning a commercial pilots license is for you.
• Can finally fly for compensation or hire
• Can only fly in VFR weather conditions (without an instrument rating)
• Note: other restrictions apply. For more information on all pilot certificates please visit the Federal Aviation Administration Website.